Eritrea was a colony of Italy from 1882–1941, when it fell to British led forces who invaded from Sudan. The Italians under the Fascist ruler, Benito Mussolini, saw Eritrea as a part of a wider African empire including Somalia, Libya and Ethiopia. These plans finally came to nothing when Britain and troops from across the British Empire marched into Addis Ababa, returning the Emperor Haile Selassie to his throne.

The British, South African, Sudanese and Indian forces who recaptured Ethiopia from the Italians were not alone: Ethiopians had resisted Mussolini’s forces from the moment they crossed the border from Eritrea and never gave up.

Among them was one of the bravest: Jagama Kelo. You can read about his achievements here.

But Italy left behind some fascinating maps – some as postcards which served a propaganda purpose.

Martin